While it’s common for homeowners to be concerned with the temperature inside their homes, one thing you don’t want to forget about is the quality of air that your family is breathing in. Indoor air quality (IAQ) can be up to five times worse than outdoor air quality.

Here, we’ll address how to determine your air quality level and what you can do to enhance it so that your family can enjoy healthier air while indoors.

Understanding Indoor Air Quality

Indoor air quality refers to the healthiness of the air inside your home. Your air quality level will be determined by the different concentrations of allergens, pollutants, moisture, and ventilation. There are a few different factors that are used in typical indoor air quality assessments to help determine your home’s air quality level.

The first is particulate matter, which is composed of items like smoke, dust, dirt, and even pet dander. Another is biological contaminants like pollen, bacteria, and mold spores. Both gas and chemical compounds are measured, including volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and carbon monoxide. Additionally, most indoor air quality assessments will also include a moisture reading to detect the humidity level in your home.

Why Is Indoor Air Quality Important?

The quality of air in your home can have a big impact on your overall health and well-being. If you have poor-quality air, you can experience a variety of negative symptoms. These include things like headaches, sinus irritation, fatigue, itchy eyes, and even a scratchy throat.

Poor-quality air can even lead to long-term health issues like cardiovascular problems and chronic respiratory diseases. Those with pre-existing health conditions, senior citizens, and young children are more susceptible to these symptoms than typical adults. If you suffer from asthma, allergies, or a respiratory condition, poor-quality air can lead to more flare-ups with worsening symptoms.

Apart from health issues, poor-quality air can also impact your standard of living and your comfort while at home. Air of poor quality is typically stagnant and can house unpleasant odors. It can allow constant dust to accumulate on the surfaces throughout your home. This can lead to damage to your expensive electronics and require more frequent household cleaning.

Chemical pollutants, like VOCs, can degrade paints, fabrics, and other finishes over time. Even worse, high indoor humidity can lead to a plethora of other issues. These include things like toxic mold and mildew growth that can prematurely deteriorate your home’s building materials and even be toxic to your health. High humidity is linked with causing permanent damage to the wooden components of your home, like your furniture, trim, and even doors.

Common Causes of Poor Indoor Air Quality

Before you can treat poor indoor air quality, it’s important to understand the various contributors to it. Poor household ventilation can allow contaminants to get stuck inside your home and accumulate over time. Using cleaning products with harsh chemicals can release toxic VOCs and other indoor air pollutants.

If you have a lot of air leaks on your exterior walls, it can increase the humidity in your home, leading to mold and mildew growth. Even outdoor pollutants like pollen, dust, and smoke can easily make their way into your home through doors and windows. If you have pets, they undoubtedly will release pet dander and track in a slew of other airborne contaminants via their fur.

Importance of Indoor Air Quality Testing

If you’ve noticed the many symptoms of poor indoor air quality, it’s important to get professional air quality testing. This is a great first step that can help you determine what contaminants are in high concentrations in your home. This can allow you to invest in control methods that reduce the highest contaminants first to make the biggest impact on improving your home’s air quality level.

One of our professional technicians will do thorough testing of the air quality throughout the different rooms of your home to provide a total picture of the main airborne contaminants that you’re dealing with. Once you have implemented indoor air quality solutions at your home, it can be helpful to retest your air quality to see the impact that particular solutions have on it. This can bring you peace of mind that your solutions are working to boost your home’s air quality level.

Tips on Boosting Indoor Air Quality

If your air quality testing revealed high concentrations of contaminants in your home, it’s time to take action to treat those contaminants to enhance the quality of air your family is breathing in. We offer many different indoor air quality solutions that can improve your air quality level and make you feel safer in your home.

HVAC Air Filter

One of the most cost-effective methods for boosting air quality in your home is to simply upgrade the filter for your HVAC system. If you’re looking to get the best quality air, consider investing in a filter that has a minimum efficiency reporting value (MERV) rating between 10 and 13. Typically, 13 is the highest-rated filter that will work inside a residential air conditioning system before you start to experience a decrease in the system’s operating performance.

Whole-Home Air Purification System

Another great tactic for boosting air quality that will come with a higher initial upfront investment is a whole-home air purification system. This system typically utilizes UV germicidal technology to disrupt the DNA of unwanted airborne contaminants so they can’t reproduce in your home.

Many of these systems also come with specialized filters that will remove different types of contaminants from your home. For example, an activated charcoal filter is great for removing unpleasant odors from your indoor air. You may even want to invest in a whole-home air purification system that has ion technology.

With ion technology, ions get released into your air through your ducting. These ions have a charge that attracts unwanted airborne contaminants like dust and pollen. When the ions bond to these airborne contaminants, they typically cause the contaminant to fall towards the floor. As it lands on the various surfaces throughout your home, it makes it easier for you to get rid of these contaminants via vacuuming, dusting, and other household cleaning methods.

Whole-Home Humidity Control

If your indoor air quality test revealed excessive indoor humidity or low indoor humidity, it can be helpful to invest in a humidity control system. These come in two different types of systems, which are whole-home humidification systems and dehumidification systems.

Humidification systems add humidity to your air to bring it up to a more comfortable level, while dehumidification systems remove humidity to make your home more comfortable during the hot summer season. Between 30% and 50% is acceptable for the humidity level in your home. By better controlling your indoor humidity level, you can prevent issues like sinus irritation and unwanted mold and mildew growth.

Superior Indoor Air Quality Services

Air Authority, A Riteway Service Company offers superior indoor air quality services for the San Antonio, TX area. We can also assist with all your air purification, air filtration, duct cleaning, duct sealing, ductwork, and insulation needs. Simply call our office to schedule your next service appointment.

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